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Cool
Effects using Photoshop Channels
by
BarryHilton, Adult NetSurprise
Welcome to our tutorial on using Photoshop
Channels... in this tutorial we'll be using a grid to show the different
effects, if you would like to follow the tutorial displaying the examples
below, please download the following .psd file...
Download Channels .psd file
here!
Here is our starting file, which we'll be using in all our
examples on how to use Channels:

As you will see, the file is made up of two
layers, the Grid and the black background layer. The first thing we'll look at
is Saving a marquee selection as Channel (so you can call back the selection at
any time). Start by selecting the Marquee tool from the main tool bar and draw
a random pattern on your grid... you can use any combination of rectangular and
eliptical marquees you want... to add to your selection hold SHIFT, or to
subtract hold ALT. Here's the marquee we made earlier...

To save your
selection as a channel, go to the Select drop down menu and choose Save
Selection... name this selection Random. Now press ctrl D to deactivate your
marquee. To load the selection again, go to the Select drop down menu and
choose Load Selection, change the Channel to Random (the name of your saved
marquee) and click OK...

This way you cans ave as many Marquee selections as you
like, so they can be used over and over again when you're working on a
complicated graphic.
Now you have your selection saved as a Channel, you
can apply nearly any of the filters to make special effects... this is because
the Channel is saved as a black and white image (black transparent / white
opaque / grey somewhere in between!) and not as a regular selection
marquee.
Press ctrl D to deactivate any marquees you might have, then go
to the Channel menu (Window > Show Channel). You will see several Channels
in addition to your saved marquee, RGB, Red, Green and Blue (these make up the
color information of your image). Click on the Randon layer name to select it.
This is how our example looks...

Now, go to the Filter drop down menu and
select Blur, then Gausian Blur and enter the values below:

Click OK and
your Channel will become blurred like our example below...

Find the
small button showing a dotted circle at the bottom of the Channels Menu (Load a
Channel as a Selection) and click it! Then go to the main Layers menu, and
click the Add a Mask button at the bottom, it's a small shaded rectangle with a
circle cut out in the middle! Your grid will now look something like
this...

Press ctrl z, to return to our original grid. Then press
ctrl D to remove the marquee selection.
In our next example we're going
to draw directly on a Channel, by applying a gradient fill to make our
transparency. Go to the Channels menu again and click the small button at the
bottom with a square with a triangle cut out of it's bottom left corner (Create
a New Channel).
Now, select the Gradient tool from the main tool bar.
Then click the tiny Black and White boxes under the Foreground and Background
color boxes. this will reset your Foreground and Background colors to Black
foreground and White Background. (this may reverse to White Foreground / Black
Background when you select your new Channel Layer)
Look at the Gradient
Options menu and make sure you have the Foreground to Background gradient
selected. Draw a diagonal gradient with black in the bottom right corner fading
to white in the top left corner like our example below...

Click the
buttom at the bottom of the Channel menu with the dotted circle again (Load a
Channel as a Selection), then go back to the Layer menu and click the small
button showing a dotted circle at the bottom of the Channels Menu (Load a
Channel as a Selection). You should now have a Grid like our example
below...

By using Channels in your images you can create some
awesome efffects that are nearly impossible to achieve any other way. They are
especially useful on Logos and tour backgrounds to add interest and unusual
design effects.
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